Country Overview
Population
83.2M
83,200,000 people
Currency
EUR (€)
Languages
Timezones
UTC+01:00
Germany at a Glance
Comprehensive information about Germany
Country Details
Currency
Languages & Timezones
Country Map
Berlin
Europe
Historical Timeline
German Empire established under Otto von Bismarck
End of World War I and establishment of Weimar Republic
Division into East and West Germany after World War II
Fall of Berlin Wall begins German reunification process
German reunification officially completed
Famous Landmarks

Brandenburg Gate
Iconic symbol of Berlin and German reunification history

Neuschwanstein Castle
Fairy-tale castle that inspired Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle

Cologne Cathedral
Gothic masterpiece and UNESCO World Heritage site

Berlin Wall Memorial
Historic Cold War barrier and symbol of division

Reichstag Building
Seat of the German Parliament with glass dome symbolizing transparency

Heidelberg Castle
Romantic ruins overlooking the Neckar River, Renaissance architecture

Zugspitze
Germany’s highest peak in the Bavarian Alps

Frauenkirche Dresden
Reconstructed Baroque church, symbol of reconciliation after WWII

Wartburg Castle
Where Martin Luther translated the New Testament into German

Black Forest (Schwarzwald)
Dense forested region famous for cuckoo clocks and folklore

Sanssouci Palace
Prussian royal palace of Frederick the Great, Rococo masterpiece

Miniatur Wunderland
World’s largest model railway exhibition
Famous Cities
12
Berlin
Capital city, rich history, cultural center with Brandenburg Gate and Berlin Wall

Munich
Bavarian capital, Oktoberfest, gateway to the Alps

Hamburg
Major port city, maritime culture, media and music center

Cologne
Ancient Roman city, Gothic cathedral, Rhine River hub

Frankfurt
Financial hub, European Central Bank, international airport

Dresden
Baroque architecture, rebuilt after WWII, cultural capital of Saxony

Stuttgart
Automotive hub, headquarters of Mercedes-Benz and Porsche

Leipzig
Historic trade city, cultural center, home of composer Johann Sebastian Bach

Nuremberg
Medieval history, Nuremberg Trials, famous Christmas market

Heidelberg
Germany’s oldest university town, romantic castle ruins

Bonn
Former capital of West Germany, birthplace of Beethoven

Düsseldorf
Fashion and arts hub, modern architecture, Rhine River city
States/Provinces
Major Rivers
7Rhine River
1,233 kmSwiss Alps
North Sea

Elbe River
1,091 kmKrkonoše Mountains
North Sea

Danube River
2,850 kmBlack Forest
Black Sea

Main River
525 kmFichtel Mountains
Rhine River

Weser River
452 kmConfluence of Fulda and Werra Rivers
North Sea

Oder River
854 kmOder Mountains
Baltic Sea

Moselle River
545 kmVosges Mountains
Rhine River

Top Educational Institutions
8
Heidelberg University
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg
Public Research University

Technical University of Munich
Munich, Bavaria
Public Technical University

Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Munich, Bavaria
Public Research University

Humboldt University of Berlin
Berlin
Public Research University

Freie Universität Berlin
Berlin
Public Research University

RWTH Aachen University
Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia
Public Technical University

University of Freiburg
Freiburg, Baden-Württemberg
Public Research University

University of Göttingen
Göttingen, Lower Saxony
Public Research University