Country Overview
Population
67.7M
67,700,000 people
Currency
EUR (€)
Languages
Timezones
UTC+01:00
France at a Glance
Comprehensive information about France
Country Details
Currency
Languages & Timezones
Country Map
Paris
Europe
Historical Timeline
French Revolution begins, overthrowing the monarchy and establishing republican ideals
Napoleon Bonaparte crowns himself Emperor of France
Liberation of Paris during World War II
Fifth Republic established under Charles de Gaulle
France adopts the Euro as its currency
Famous Landmarks

Eiffel Tower
Iconic iron lattice tower and symbol of France, built for the 1889 World's Fair

Louvre Museum
World's largest art museum, home to the Mona Lisa and countless other masterpieces

Notre-Dame Cathedral
Medieval Catholic cathedral, masterpiece of Gothic architecture

Palace of Versailles
Opulent royal residence, symbol of absolute monarchy and French classical architecture

Mont-Saint-Michel
Medieval abbey on a tidal island, UNESCO World Heritage site

Arc de Triomphe
Triumphal arch honoring those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

Sainte-Chapelle
Gothic chapel famous for its stunning stained-glass windows

Pont du Gard
Ancient Roman aqueduct bridge, UNESCO World Heritage site

Château de Chambord
Renaissance castle, the largest château in the Loire Valley

Palais des Papes
Former residence of the Popes during the 14th century

Place de la Bourse
18th-century square, famous for its reflecting pool 'Miroir d'eau'

Basilica of the Sacred Heart (Sacré-Cœur)
Iconic white basilica located at the summit of Montmartre

Palais Garnier
19th-century opera house, masterpiece of Beaux-Arts architecture

Alsace Villages
Picturesque half-timbered villages like Colmar and Riquewihr

Chartres Cathedral
Gothic cathedral known for its stained glass and UNESCO status

Pont Alexandre III
Most ornate bridge in Paris, symbol of Franco-Russian alliance

Fort Boyard
19th-century sea fort, made famous by TV game show

Strasbourg Cathedral
Tallest medieval building in Europe for centuries

Gorges du Verdon
Spectacular river canyon, often called the 'Grand Canyon of Europe'

Palais Longchamp
19th-century monument celebrating water supply and arts
Famous Cities
20
Paris
City of Light, global center of art, fashion, gastronomy, and culture

Lyon
Gastronomic capital of France, UNESCO World Heritage site

Marseille
Oldest city in France, major Mediterranean port

Nice
Glamorous resort city on the French Riviera

Cannes
Host of the prestigious Cannes Film Festival

Bordeaux
World capital of wine, elegant architecture and vineyards

Toulouse
Known as 'La Ville Rose', hub of aerospace industry

Strasbourg
European Parliament seat, blend of French and German culture

Montpellier
Vibrant student city with medieval charm and Mediterranean vibe

Lille
Northern cultural hub, famous for Flemish architecture

Nantes
Historic city with Château des Ducs de Bretagne, creative arts

Avignon
City of the Popes, famous bridge, and theater festival

Dijon
Historic capital of Burgundy, known for mustard and wine

Reims
Coronation city of French kings, heart of Champagne region

Rouen
Medieval city with Gothic cathedral, linked to Joan of Arc

Saint-Tropez
Luxury Mediterranean resort, celebrity hotspot

Versailles
Famous for the Palace of Versailles and royal history

Arles
Roman heritage, Van Gogh inspiration, UNESCO World Heritage site

Clermont-Ferrand
Known for volcanoes, Michelin headquarters, Gothic cathedral

Annecy
Picturesque alpine town, 'Venice of the Alps', famous lake
States/Provinces
Major Rivers
12Seine River
777 kmBurgundy
English Channel

Loire River
1,012 kmCévennes Mountains
Atlantic Ocean

Rhône River
812 kmRhône Glacier, Switzerland
Mediterranean Sea

Garonne River
602 kmSpanish Pyrenees
Atlantic Ocean (via Gironde Estuary)

Dordogne River
483 kmMassif Central
Atlantic Ocean (via Gironde Estuary)

Meuse River
925 kmPouilly-en-Bassigny, France
North Sea

Saône River
480 kmVosges Mountains
Rhône River (Lyon)

Charente River
381 kmHaute-Vienne
Atlantic Ocean

Lot River
485 kmCévennes
Garonne River

Tarn River
380 kmCévennes
Garonne River

Marne River
514 kmLangres Plateau
Seine River (near Paris)

Vienne River
363 kmMassif Central
Loire River

Top Educational Institutions
10
Sorbonne University
Paris
Public Research University

École Normale Supérieure
Paris
Public Research University

École Polytechnique
Palaiseau
Public Research University

Sciences Po
Paris
Public Research University (Political Science & Social Studies)

HEC Paris
Jouy-en-Josas
Business School

Université PSL (Paris Sciences et Lettres)
Paris
Public Research University

Université Paris-Saclay
Paris (Saclay)
Public Research University

INSEAD
Fontainebleau
Business School

Université de Strasbourg
Strasbourg
Public Research University

Université Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble
Public Research University